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How to help children cope with test anxiety

Prepared for In-Home Tutors by one of our tutors, Virginia W. Strawderman, Ph.D

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Teach students how to study for tests by making note cards, working problems from class work, homework, tests and quizzes.

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Help students construct practice exams, or work on practice tests obtained from books or through teachers.

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Help the student “desensitize” by practicing test-like conditions.

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Give positive reinforcement for good work and gentle correction for mistakes.

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Teach students how to work backwards and/or eliminate answers on multiple-choice tests.

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Help students practice doing the questions or problems in three waves: easy, medium, and hard so they can maximize the time allowed.

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Teach students about the physiology of test anxiety and to not be distracted by body responses such as shaking or sweaty hands, "butterflies" in stomach, etc.

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Instruct students to eat meals with both carbohydrates and protein prior to the test.

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Instruct students to try to exercise just enough to become a little bit tired prior to entering the testing situation (this lessens the affect of adrenaline caused by anxiety).

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Help the students learn to have productive self-talk (rather than destructive self-talk): “My job is to do the best I can on this test today.”

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Help students increase their ability to focus on the task of taking the test and every time attention wanders to refocus

© 2003 Virginia W. Strawderman, Ph.D

 

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